"Copernicus" meaning in All languages combined

See Copernicus on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin Copernicus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|la|Copernicus}} Borrowed from Latin Copernicus Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Copernicus
  1. Nicolaus Copernicus, a mathematician and astronomer who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than the Earth at the center of the universe. Derived forms: Copernican, copernicium Translations (surname of Nicolaus Copernicus): كُوبِرْنِيكُوس (kubirnikus) [masculine] (Arabic), Копе́рник (Kopérnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), Copèrnic [masculine] (Catalan), 哥白尼 (Gēbáiní) (Chinese Mandarin), Koperník [masculine] (Czech), Kopernikus (Danish), Koperniko (Esperanto), Kopernikus (Finnish), Copernicus (German), Kopernikus [masculine] (German), Koppernick (German), Κοπέρνικος (Kopérnikos) [masculine] (Greek), कोपरनिकस (koparnikas) (Hindi), Copernico [masculine] (Italian), コペルニクス (Koperunikusu) (Japanese), 코페르니쿠스 (Kopereunikuseu) (Korean), کوپرنیک (kupernik) (Persian), Kopernik [masculine] (Polish), Copérnico [masculine] (Portuguese), Копе́рник (Kopérnik) [masculine] (Russian), Copérnico (Spanish)

Proper name [Latin]

IPA: [kɔˈpɛr.nɪ.kʊs] [Classical-Latin], [koˈpɛr.ni.kus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Latinized from Old Polish Kopernik + -us. Etymology templates: {{bor|la|zlw-opl|Kopernik}} Old Polish Kopernik, {{af|la|-us}} -us Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Copernicus<2>}} Copernicus m sg (genitive Copernicī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Copernicus<2>}} Forms: Copernicī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Copernicus [nominative, singular], Copernicī [genitive, singular], Copernicō [dative, singular], Copernicum [accusative, singular], Copernicō [ablative, singular], Copernice [singular, vocative], Coppernicus [alternative]
  1. (Renaissance Latin, New Latin) a male surname from Polish — famously held by: Tags: New-Latin, declension-2, masculine, singular
    Sense id: en-Copernicus-la-name-4xpWIzQJ Categories (other): Latin surnames, New Latin, Renaissance Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -us Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 25 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 38 37 25 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -us: 49 51
  2. (Renaissance Latin, New Latin) a male surname from Polish — famously held by:
    Nicolaus Copernicus, a Polish astronomer and mathematician
    Tags: New-Latin, declension-2, masculine, singular
    Sense id: en-Copernicus-la-name-FknSCNOi Categories (other): Latin surnames, New Latin, Renaissance Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -us Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 25 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 38 37 25 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -us: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [Latin]

IPA: [kɔˈpɛr.nɪ.kʊs] [Classical-Latin], [koˈpɛr.ni.kus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Named after Prussian polymath Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543). Etymology templates: {{yesno||n|N}} N, {{named-after/list|polymath||||}} polymath, {{!}} |, {{lang|la|Nicolaus Copernicus}} Nicolaus Copernicus, {{named-after|la|Nicolaus Copernicus|born=1473|died=1543|nationality=Prussian|nocat=1|occupation=polymath|wplink=Nicolaus_Copernicus}} Named after Prussian polymath Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Copernicus<2>}} Copernicus m sg (genitive Copernicī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Copernicus<2>}} Forms: Copernicī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Copernicus [nominative, singular], Copernicī [genitive, singular], Copernicō [dative, singular], Copernicum [accusative, singular], Copernicō [ablative, singular], Copernice [singular, vocative], Coppernicus [alternative]
  1. (astronomy) The star ρ1 Cancri in the constellation Cancer. Tags: declension-2, masculine, singular
    Sense id: en-Copernicus-la-name-fSVCMLgX Categories (other): Stars, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 25 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 38 37 25 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Coppernicus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Copernicus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "Copernicus m sg (genitive Copernicī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Copernicus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Stars",
          "orig": "la:Stars",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 37 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The star ρ1 Cancri in the constellation Cancer."
      ],
      "id": "en-Copernicus-la-name-fSVCMLgX",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Cancer",
          "Cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) The star ρ1 Cancri in the constellation Cancer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔˈpɛr.nɪ.kʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈpɛr.ni.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Copernicus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Copernican"
    },
    {
      "word": "copernicium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Copernicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Copernicus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Copernicus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Copernicus",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "en:Copernican Revolution",
        "en:Individuals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nicolaus Copernicus, a mathematician and astronomer who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than the Earth at the center of the universe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematician",
          "mathematician"
        ],
        [
          "astronomer",
          "astronomer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "kubirnikus",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كُوبِرْنِيكُوس"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "Kopérnik",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Копе́рник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Copèrnic"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Gēbáiní",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "word": "哥白尼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Koperník"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "word": "Kopernikus"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "word": "Koperniko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "word": "Kopernikus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "word": "Copernicus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kopernikus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "word": "Koppernick"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "Kopérnikos",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Κοπέρνικος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "koparnikas",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "word": "कोपरनिकस"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Copernico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Koperunikusu",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "word": "コペルニクス"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "Kopereunikuseu",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "word": "코페르니쿠스"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "kupernik",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "word": "کوپرنیک"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kopernik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Copérnico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "Kopérnik",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Копе́рник"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "surname of Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "word": "Copérnico"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Copernicus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Old Polish",
    "Latin terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -us",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "Copèrnic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Copernicus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Copernicus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Kopernikus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "Kopernik"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish Kopernik",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-us"
      },
      "expansion": "-us",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latinized from Old Polish Kopernik + -us.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Copernicī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Coppernicus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Copernicus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "Copernicus m sg (genitive Copernicī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Copernicus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin surnames",
        "Latin surnames from Polish",
        "New Latin",
        "Renaissance Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname from Polish — famously held by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Renaissance Latin",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Renaissance Latin, New Latin) a male surname from Polish — famously held by:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin surnames",
        "Latin surnames from Polish",
        "New Latin",
        "Renaissance Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname from Polish — famously held by:",
        "Nicolaus Copernicus, a Polish astronomer and mathematician"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "astronomer",
          "astronomer"
        ],
        [
          "mathematician",
          "mathematician"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Renaissance Latin",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Renaissance Latin, New Latin) a male surname from Polish — famously held by:",
        "Nicolaus Copernicus, a Polish astronomer and mathematician"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔˈpɛr.nɪ.kʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈpɛr.ni.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Copernicus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "N"
      },
      "expansion": "N",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "polymath",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "polymath",
      "name": "named-after/list"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Nicolaus Copernicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Nicolaus Copernicus",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Nicolaus Copernicus",
        "born": "1473",
        "died": "1543",
        "nationality": "Prussian",
        "nocat": "1",
        "occupation": "polymath",
        "wplink": "Nicolaus_Copernicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Named after Prussian polymath Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543)",
      "name": "named-after"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named after Prussian polymath Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Copernicī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernicō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Copernice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Coppernicus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Copernicus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "Copernicus m sg (genitive Copernicī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Copernicus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Stars"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The star ρ1 Cancri in the constellation Cancer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Cancer",
          "Cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) The star ρ1 Cancri in the constellation Cancer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔˈpɛr.nɪ.kʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈpɛr.ni.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Copernicus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Copernicus meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.